Vanozvishandira havasati vawana basa ravo renguva dzose uye vanotarisana neramangwana vasina tariro

Vanhu vanosvika mazana matatu nemakumi manomwe ezviuru vanozvishandira vanochengeta mabasa avo akavharwa panguva ino uye vanopfuura mamirioni mazana matanhatu evashandi vanozvishandira vanotsinhira izvozvo. vakaona basa ravo richidonha neanopfuura 60% kusvika zvino gore rino, sezvinogona kuonekwa kubva ku barometer pane yekuzvishandira mamiriro inoenderana naGunyana yakaitwa neNational Federation of Associations of Self-Employed Workers.

Pakati peavo vane bhizinesi rakavharwa, 7,7% vanoti zvanga zvakadaro kubva munaKurume, ukuwo vanosvika zvikamu makumi matanhatu kubva muzana vachitsinhira kuti kunyange hazvo rakavhurwa, riri kushanda nezvikamu makumi mashanu kubva muzana. Zvikamu gumi nezvitanhatu kubva muzana chete zvevashandi vanozvishandira vakaongororwa vanoti yakavhurika uye inoshanda zvakajairwa.

Kubva pane barometer inoratidzika zvakare kuti mumwe chete pavatatu vanozvishandira anoronga kuderedza vashandi vavo gore rino rose. Zvakadaro, chikamu che54% chevakabvunzurudzwa chinoti havana mari yekutarisana nekudzingwa kwevashandi vavo.

Ukuwo, mushumo wacho unoti Vanhu vasere pagumi vakazviitira mabasa ega voga vanoti budiriro yebhizimusi ravo yadzikira kana zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura., 14% inoti yakaramba yakadaro uye 3,1% ichiti yakatowedzera, kunyange hazvo kune ruzhinji kuwedzera kwave kuri pakati pe10% ne30% kana zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura.

Vanozvishandira vataura izvozvo kunonoka kubhadhara kunoramba kuri imwe yematambudziko ayo makuru. Chokwadi, mumwe muvatatu akaratidza kuti ari kutambura nacho.

Akabvunzwa nezve matanho akashandiswa kuedza kuderedza kuderera kwemari, 48,7% yevanozvishandira vanosimbisa kuti vakabatsirwa nekusiya basa rinoshamisa uye mumwedzi yaChikunguru, Nyamavhuvhu naGunyana uye mubhadharo wacho wakabviswa zvachose kana kuti zvishoma, nepo 51% vasina kukwanisa kunakidzwa neizvi. vasunungurwe nekuti haana kuwana bhenefiti inoshamisa panguva yealarm.

ATA yayambira izvozvo Rubatsiro rwekumisa basa rinogona kukumbirwa kubva munaChikunguru 1 harine chekuita nemamiriro chaiwo anowanikwa nevanozvishandira. uye kwave kuri “kukundikana.” Sezvineiwo, inotaura kuti 7,1% chete ndivo vakaikumbira uye kubva muzana iyi yakapihwa 72,2%.

CHOKWADI KUCHONGA CHESE KUKUSWA KWEZVIITIKO ZVOKUITA

Kune mubatanidzwa, kutadza kwebhenefiti iyi "kunowedzera kuoneka pakubvunza vanozvishandira kana vachifunga kuunganidzwa kwechero chiyero chekumisa chiitiko (chakajairika kana chinoshamisa) chakakosha kuti bhizinesi ravo rienderere mberi", sezvo vatatu kubva vashandi vana vanozvishandira, 75,7%, vanoona se "zvakakosha" kuti vakwanise kufambira mberi.

Ukuwo, barometer inoratidza kuti 53,2% yevanozvishandira vane vashandi vari pasi pavo vakafanirwa kuita faira remutemo wenguva pfupi kuti vaenderere mberi nebasa ravo. 45,4% vanovimbisa kuti vane 100% yevashandi vavo muERTE. Mukupesana, mumwe muvashandi vana vanozvishandira anochengeta zana muzana revashandi vavo vachishanda (100%).

Pane iyi 53,2% yevashandi vanozvishandira vane vashandi vakati vaifanira kukumbira ERTE, mumwe muvatatu, 33,2%, inotaura kuti Haasati apinza vashandi vake vose, nepo vaviri kubva pavatatu vese vanozvishandira, 65,5%, vakabatanidza vashandi mubhizinesi.

Nezve kukosha kwekuchengetedza vashandi mushure memwedzi mitanhatu yekubatanidzwa kwekutanga mushandi, Chete 27,5% yevanozvishandira vanosimbisa kuti vachakwanisa kuchengeta vashandi vavo vese. Zvakare, 27,5% vanoronga kuchengetedza mamwe mabasa, kunyangwe vachitenda kuti vachamanikidzwa kusave nevashandi vese vavaiva navo denda iri risati raitika, uye 34,1% vanosimbisa kuti havazokwanisa kuchengetedza vashandi.

54% yevashandi vanozvishandira vanosimbisa kuti kana vaifanira kutarisana nekudzingwa kwemumwe wevashandi vavo. haizove nemari yakakwana yekukwanisa kupedzisa zvibvumirano izvi, zvichienzaniswa ne38% yevakazvishandira vakaongororwa avo vanotsinhira kuti vane mari iyi.

Vabvunzwa nezve nhanho dzavanotenda kuti dzinodiwa kudzivirira kuvhara bhizinesi ravo, vanozvishandira Vanokoshesa kuderedzwa kweSocial Security mipiro yakabatana nekudonha kwechiitiko neinosvika makumi mashanu muzana kana kumisikidzwazve kwekumira kusinganzwisisike kwekuita basa kudzikamisa mhedzisiro yehupfumi yematanho ehutano anogamuchirwa munzvimbo dzinoziviswa kubuda.

Vanosimbisawo chirevo che kuwana kuderedzwa kwemitero kune avo munguva dzakaoma vakachengeta 100% yevashandi vavo kana kuwedzera kweERTE kusvika Kubvumbi 2021.

KUFARIRA KWEGORE RINO

Barometer inoongororawo maonero evanozvishandira pamusoro pekuti bhizinesi ravo richakwanisa kuchengetedza basa gore rino rose uye rinoratidza kuti 85,5% ichaona kubhadhara kwavo kuderedzwa, nepo 8,1% inotarisira kuichengeta uye chete 2,5% inovimbisa kuti vachaiwedzera.

ATA inosimbisa izvozvo "kusava netariro kwagara mumhinduro", sezvo 51,6% yevakaongororwa vachifanotaura kuti hupfumi huchatora anopfuura makore maviri kuti hugadzirike uye 1,5% chete vanotenda kuti huchaita izvi mumwedzi mitanhatu.

Vabvunzwa kuti chii chingaitika kana vakavharirwa kechipiri, 15,9% vakavimbisa kuti vaigona kuenderera mberi nebasa ravo, asi. vanenge 18% vanojekesa kuti zvaizoreva kuvharwa kwechokwadi kwebhizinesi ravo.