Germany inotsvaga mubatanidzwa kuti uitonge

Pasati papera mwedzi sarudzo dzeGermany dzisati dzaitwa Svondo 24, Pane kusava nechokwadi kudiki pamusoro pekuti mhedzisiro yacho ichave yei, asi zvakawanda nezve ramangwana rinotonga mubatanidzwa.

The almost 630 nhengo dzeBundestag (chamber of vatevedzeri vayo), vanosarudzwa nehurongwa hwakaenzana pakati pemapato ose anodarika 5% yemavhoti padanho renyika. Avawo vachagadza mutungamiri wemakore mana.

Iyo CDU/CSU ye Angela Merkel anochengeta kutungamira kwakagadzikana nezve Schulz's SPD, iyo isingangodzore chete asi inoita seinoonda zvishoma nezvishoma. Nekudaro, sezvo Merkel ari kure nefungidziro mhedziso ruzhinji, izvo munhu wese ari kufunga nezvazvo ndiwo anogona kuzoita mubatanidzwa unotevera.

Mugore rapfuura kushanduka kweavhareji yeongororo Zvave izvi, maererano nePollytix:

Mhedzisiro yesarudzo yaSchulz pakutanga kwegore semutungamiri weSocial Democratic yakapera. Bato rake harisati rawana zvinzvimbo, uye riri kuramba richidzikira.

Kunobva: http://www.wahlrecht.de

Mapato maviri makuru ane tarisiro yakaderera pane makore mana apfuura, asi kazhinji anoenderera mberi nenzira imwe chete. Chinhu chakakosha chiri kumwewo: in chipingamupinyi chesarudzo che5% yemavhoti. Vasingasvike pachiverengero ichi vanongoerekana vaburitswa mukugovaniswa kwezvigaro muparamende, kunze kwekunge vawana vatevedzeri vanosvika vatatu munzvimbo dzine nhengo imwe chete, iyo isingawanikwe kune rimwe remapato madiki. Naizvozvo, mamiriyoni akawanda evhoti anogona kurasika. Parizvino, maGreens (Grüne), maRiberals (FDP), kuruboshwe (Die Linke) uye kure-kurudyi (AfD) vanoita sevakavimbiswa kusvika pa5% iyoyo, asi hazvigone kutongerwa kunze kuti vamwe vavo. achasiiwa kunze. Kana izvi zvikaitika, kuenzana kwemauto kwaizoshandurwa, nekuti mavhoti emamiriyoni akati wandei aizosiiwa kunze kwekugovaniswa kwevatevedzeri, uye mamwe mibatanidzwa ayo pari zvino anoita seari kure nekuwana makumi mashanu muzana ezvigaro, anogona kusvika kwavari.

Zvose zvinoita sezviri kuratidza izvozvo Germany ichasarudza isina kukwana-mapato maviri system (2+4), nemapato makuru maviri nemapoka matanhatu muparamende. Kana zvakadaro, mutambo we zvinogoneka coalitions Tichifunga nezveavhareji yazvino yeongororo, zvingave zvinotevera:

Mubatanidzwa wakanyanya kugadzikana, uyo pasina mubvunzo uchapfuura makumi mashanu muzana emavhoti, ungave kuburitswa kwechibvumirano chikuru pakati peChristian Democrats neSocial Democrats (CDU + SPD). Zvisinei, zvinoita sokuti pachiitiko ichi munhu wose anoshuva kuti dai patsvakwa mumwe ruzhinji. Misanganiswa inonyanya kuvimbiswa ndeiyi:

• "Jamaica" Coalition. Yaizobatanidza boka raMerkel nevakasununguka uye magirini. Sarudzo dzese dzinopa iyo yakawanda kupfuura yakawanda yakakwana, uye inofarira zvakatangira mune akati wandei Lander uye zvibvumirano zvemuno.
• Coalition yeMerkel's CDU nevane mapapiro ekurudyi AFD. Hazvigoneke hazvo, nekuti AfD ibato rakarambidzwa zvine hurongwa nemamwe mapoka ese ezvematongerwo enyika.
• Coalition ye CDU nevakasununguka. Ndiyo bheti yaidiwa nevakawanda, kunyangwe zvichienderana nesarudzo dzazvino haizokwanisa (zvishoma) kusvika makumi mashanu muzana ezvigaro. Nekudaro, kana chero mamwe mapato madiki asina kusvika pa50% yemavhoti, zvingangoita kuti CDU + FDP isvike painodiwa makumi mashanu muzana eBundestag.
• Coalition CDU+Greens. Kunyangwe zvingaite sezvisinganzwisisike, musanganiswa wakatoyedzwa, uye maGreens anga achitora "pakati" basa mune zvematongerwo enyika eGerman izvo zvaizoita kuti zviitike. Mikana yayo, kutaura kwemasvomhu, yakafanana kana kuti yakaderera pane iyo yemubatanidzwa weCDU + FDP.
• Left coalition. Iyi imwe nzira, iyo mwedzi mishoma yapfuura yaiita senge inogoneka, yanga ichidzikisira panguva imwe chete neSPD. Panguva ino, mapato aizoibatanidza ane mapoinzi akati wandei pashoma kuti zviitike. Chete shanduko yakakura mumavhiki mashoma aitevera yaizobvumira kuti ive patafura.
• Coalition ye social democrats nevegreens nevakasununguka. Hazvigoneki sezvakaitwa kare.

Kwasara mwedzi kuti sarudzo dziitwe, zvinhu zvichiri kushanduka. Tine mienzaniso yakawandisa munguva yakapfuura yesarudzo dzine mhedzisiro dzakaita sedzakafanopera uye dzakazopera nenzira inoshamisa. Tichateerera, nekuti chikamu chikuru cheramangwana reEurope chinotambwa munaGunyana 24 kuGermany.