Mexico inopemberera Svondo rino zuva resarudzo rakakura kwazvo munhoroondo yayo, mushure meimwe yemhirizhonga yakanyanya mhirizhonga. Vanoda kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe vezvematongerwo enyika vakapondwa muhurongwa hwekurwa nemapoka ane zvombo uye utsotsi hwakarongwa, sechinyakare mukubatana nevakuru, nokuda kwemugove wavo wesimba pie munyika yeNorth America.

Panguva yemushandirapamwe wesarudzo weMexico 782 kurwiswa kwakanyoreswa kune vezvematongerwo enyika nevamiriri, nhamba inodarika kurwiswa kwe774 kwakanyorwa musarudzo ye 2018. Pakati pavo, 518 vakanga vari vashuviro uye vakakwikwidza, maererano nemushumo wakagadzirirwa nekambani yekubvunzurudza Etellekt. Kurwiswa kwakanyanya kutyisidzira, uko 278 zvakataurwa uye nyika ine kurwiswa kwakanyanya ndeye Veracruz, ine 117.

Kana paine chero munhu anokatyamadza kupfuura huwandu hwekurwiswa kwevezvematongerwo enyika, inhamba yevezvematongerwo enyika vakapondwa. Vezvematongerwo enyika makumi masere nevapfumbamwe vakapondwa, maererano neshumo -inobata kubva munaGunyana 7, 2020, zuva rekutanga kwesarudzo, kusvika Chivabvu 30, 2021-. Pakati peizvi, 35 vaive vamiriri vezvinzvimbo zvakasarudzwa uye vose vakarasikirwa noupenyu hwavo mukurwisa, vamwe kunyange pakati pechiitiko chedanidziro. Veracruz zvakare inotungamira, nekupondwa kwevanhu vasere.

Vanopikisa hurumende dzehurumende ndivo vanonyanya kutarisana nemhirizhonga, maererano nebasa reEtellekt. Pakati pe737 vezvematongerwo enyika vakarwiswa, iyo 75 muzana vakanga vari vashori vehurumende dzematunhu makumi matatu nembiri uko kwairwiswa. Nokuda kwavo, 75 muzana yevezvematongerwe enyika 89 vakapondwa vakanga vari vashori vehurumende dzenyika.

Uyewo, Vazhinji vevezvematongerwo enyika vakapondwa vaive vemubatanidzwa waipikisa hurumende yemubatanidzwa, 39 kunyanya, uyo akaumba Va por México mubatanidzwa, wakaumbwa neNational Action Party (PAN), Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) uye Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD). Vamwe makumi maviri neshanu vaive vachishanda mumapato anoumba Together We Will Make History mubatanidzwa, wakagadzirwa naMorena - bato remutungamiri wenyika, Andrés Manuel López Obrador -, Green Ecologist Party yeMexico (PVEM) neLabour Party (PT) . Ndiyo PRI inobata nzvimbo yekutanga yevematongerwo enyika vakapondwa nemapato, gumi nevashanu pamwe chete.

Chekupedzisira, zvakafanira kuratidza mamwe manhamba akatarisana neMexican maseru, uko ndiko kunoonekwa njodzi huru kune vezvematongerwo enyika. Pavanhu makumi masere nevapfumbamwe vakafa, 89 muzana vaive vezvematongerwo enyika vaive vechikamu chekanzuru yehurumende. Imwe 5 muzana yakaita basa ravo padanho rehurumende uye 3 muzana chete yaive nhamba kubva kumubatanidzwa.

SIMBA RUSHANDURO RAKO

Panguva imwe chete iyo vamiriri vanorwa kuti vawane rutsigiro uye veMexico vanoongorora vhoti yavo, kumwe kurwa kunoitika, iyo yehutsotsi hwakarongeka, iyo inoshandisa sarudzo kuti zvibatsirike: kuwana pesvedzero, kusarangwa uye simba mune yakasarudzika mamiriro uye umo mapato ezvematongerwo enyika asina simba. Saizvozvowo, kurwisana kwemapoka aya kuti vawane simba guru pamusoro peHurumende kwakonzera mhirizhonga ine chekuita nesarudzo.

"Mapoka ematsotsi anoshandisa nyasha uye kutyisidzira kuwana pesvedzero pamusoro pevakuru vakasarudzwa"inoburitsa gwaro re'Mhirizhonga yesarudzo nekufurira zvisiri pamutemo muTierra Caliente', rakagadzirwa nesangano reInternational Crisis Group, rinoratidza kuti mamiriro akaita sarudzo idzi haasi matsva.

Kudyidzana pakati pehutongi nehutsotsi hwakarongwa hwave husina simba kwemitemo yekuchengetedzwa kweMexico uye kuwedzera mhirizhonga munyika. Uyezve, mapoka ematsotsi, akatarira tsvaga vangango batana pakati pevakuru vemangwana, Havana basa nemafungiro avo.

Sezvo basa rinoratidzira, hukama hwekutengeserana nevakuru vakasarudzwa uye vakuru vakuru vehurumende “chimwe chezvakanakira zvakanyanya” chingave neboka risiri pamutemo. "Kana vamiriri vavo vakabudirira, mapoka aya anogona kutarisira kufarirwa kubva mukusabatwa kusvika pakuwana dziviriro kubva kumauto ehurumende nemubatanidzwa kana kuwana mari yeruzhinji," rinowedzera 'think tank', inodemba kuti vakuru ve "Huori, mubatanidzwa uye kusarangarirwa." ” “dzakadzika midzi” mugadziriro dzesarudzo nezvematongerwe enyika dzeMexico.

International Crisis Group inoyambira kuti "zvingangoita" kuti kuwirirana pakati pevakuru vehurumende nemapoka asiri pamutemo kuenderere mberi, izvo zvinozokonzera “kuwedzera kudeura ropa” kana matanho akasatorwa ekumisa huwori nekusava nemhosva panguva uye mushure mesarudzo.

Asi, mune imwe nyika chiyero chemhosva "chakaderera zvakanyanya" nokuda kwemhosva dzakakomba uye nemapurisa nematare edzimhosva akayambuka nepesvedzero yemapoka asiri pamutemo, zviremera zvinoita sezvisina “chido kana simba” rokupomera vane mhosva kana kudzivirira vanenge vari panjodzi, anochema-chema.