[Mushandisi wekushandisa] Mhinduro kuchinyorwa '' Chii chinonzi Transversality?''

kubva kune waanoshanda naye Joan Pérez

Kubva kuAragonese Democrat.

Ichi ndicho chinyorwa chekutanga chandakanyorera peji uye ndinovimba inoshanda semupiro uye inovaka kupokana. Hazvina kuitirwa kuzvidza kana kushora, asi kutsoropodza zvinhu zvakagadziridzwa nemumwe waanoshanda naye uye papi pfungwa, mukuona kwangu, kuongorora kwake kunokundikana.

Mukukakavadzana uko Podemos ikozvino yave nayo, mubvunzo wekuti chii chinonzi transversality haigone kuve yakanyatsojeka, nekuti iri mukati mekuchinjika kwatinofanira kumisa zano rekukunda. Kuhwina zano rine chinangwa chekushandisa chirongwa chesarudzo apo isu tinodzosera iyo marongero akaitwa anotyisidzira mhando yenharaunda inodiwa neSpain. Neraki hapana muPodemos ari kukakavara pamusoro pezviri muchirongwa; Iyo nharo haina kunyanya mu 'chii' asi mu 'sei'. Dambudziko nderokuti mitsara yekuita inofanira kuva yemakore mana kuitira kuti mumasarudzo anotevera tinogona kutonga, kuitira kuti tishandise purogiramu nyore nyore uye zvakakodzera, izvo zvinofanira kuva chinangwa chePodemos.

Kuti Podemos yakabudirira kwazvo kubva pakuvambwa kwayo hairevi kuti yakasiyana nemapato echinyakare mumaitiro emasangano, hurukuro kana mune yakakurumbira '' toni '', iri mukupa mhinduro kumatambudziko evanhu, sekushandisa mari yekutanga kana. referendamu muCatalonia. Maitiro akadai sekunge ndisipo pamabiko akange atoitwa pasina rubatsiro rwedu neIU kana ERC pamberi pePodemos. Kubudirira kwePodemos kuri mune zvakapesana chete, pakuziva nzira yekupa chirongwa chegutsaruzhinji hurukuro inokwezva kune avo vasingazvione sevari kuruboshwe. Pablo Iglesias paakataura nezve UBI sechiyero che "common sense" aibvisa matanho kubva kune mamwe manzwiro ayo vanhu vazhinji vasingagoverane. Budiriro iri pakuona kuti chirongwa ichi chasvika kuvanhu vangadai vasina kusvika neimwe nzira.

Asi hazvireve kuti ngatifanane nemapato ekare, apa hapana anoda kuita voting discipline, careerism or revolving doors. Chero zvazvingava, chatinofanira kuita kuvaka bato idzva rine nzira itsva, asi nzira idzi ngadzishande kuitira kuti zvikumbiro zvevanhu zvishandiswe kuburikidza nemakwara ari kushanda, ayo nyangwe tichiada zvakanyanya, ndiwo ega. izvo zvinovimbisa kutevedza kwavo.

Asi nokuda kwechikonzero ichocho hatifaniri kungova rimwe bato, kana chimwe chinhu chakaratidzwa ndechekuti "Outstretched Hand" zano re26J raive kukanganisa kwakakomba sezvo mushure me "kurega" isu hatigone kuvimba nemubatanidzwa wePSOE. ita shanduko, asi izvi zvinofanirwa kutikurudzira zvakanyanya kukunda nzvimbo yakasiiwa nePSOE iyo yakasiya chero chido chekuva mumiririri anokwikwidza kukunda uye akazvisimbisa sesimba riri pasi pePP.

Naizvozvo takasvika, kunyange zvazvo tichitsauka munzira, kunhanho imwe cheteyo, unova mukana mukuru watinawo wekuvaka ruzhinji rwakakwaniriswa uye kunyengedza kuti tiwane kukunda. Zvino, ruzhinji irworwo rwunofananidzwa nekomuredhi neruboshwe rwechinyakare, avo vanoshuvira kumutsiridzwa kwemasangano uye vanhu vasina dzidziso vanogona kunzwa kukwezva zviri nani kana vari muchinhu chinonzi ''pakati''; uye kuti mumwe wake anotsanangura semanyepo kana asingapindiki kune bato rakaita sePodemos

Mukuona kwangu, mapoka evanhu aya haazonzwisisi zvakawanda zvemashoko ayo Podemos anoita kana asingatore mukana wekurwisa hurumende nezvombo zvayo. Julio Anguita akataura zvinhu zviviri: Kutevedzera Bumbiro neChirongwa, Chirongwa, Chirongwa. Hatifanire kupa hutongi kunyange chimbo chidiki chekunyengedza, uye nekusiya hurukuro inogona kukwezva vanhu vese ivavo, kutaura navo nemutauro wavasinganzwisisi uye tichivaona sezvinhu zvavasingazive, usaite chimwe chinhu kunze kwekuvaka rusvingo pakati pePodemos project uye kuvimba kwevanhu vakadaro.

Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuti tisave takasarudzika muzvikamu izvi, nekuti kana tikaratidza chirongwa sechinhu chisina mwero kana chakanangana, tinenge tichirasikirwa nemvumo yekuishandisa. Isu hatisi kupa hurumende mukana kana tikashandisa mazwi ayo, pakati pezvimwe zvikonzero nekuti kana yakashandiswa nemazvo ndiyo chombo chine simba kwazvo kuratidza zvakajeka uye zvisina mubvunzo kupokana kwayo. Pavanokwidza kubumbiro remutemo ravasingatevedzeri, tinopa vanhu mukana wekuona kuti chirongwa chedu ndicho chisarudzo chakarurama chekudzivirira zvido zvavo.

Iye waanoshanda naye zvakare akataura nezvekuita zvematongerwo enyika hupenyu hwezuva nezuva, uye ari chokwadi, zvinofanirwa kutaura kuti matambudziko evagari vemazuva ese matambudziko ezvematongerwo enyika, uye nekudaro vane mhinduro yezvematongerwo enyika, kunyanya chikonzero chekuwedzera pane yangu thesis kuti isu tinofanirwa kuzvisimbisa pachedu. kuitira kuti tipe vimbiso yekuti matambudziko aya achange aine mhinduro kwatiri, izvo zvinova nemvumo yakakura kana zvikaitwa kuburikidza nemaitiro emasangano. Izvi hazvifanirwe kunge zvichireva kushorwa kwebasa rinoitwa nemasangano ehurumende, asi pane chivimbiso kune vadzivisi vedu vanorizvidza.

Nezvekuitwa kwevanhukadzi mune zvematongerwo enyika, pane chimwe chinhu chandicharatidza uye ndechekuti iwe unochiratidzira nehunhu hwaamai, hwandisina kuwana muna Thatcher, Merkel kana Le Pen semuenzaniso wevakadzi mune zvematongerwo enyika. Zvakakosha kusimbisa izvi zvakakosha, asi zvisinei ndinotenda kuti hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti chinangwa ndechokushandisa purogiramu, iyo yatinofanira kukunda, uye ani nani anokwikwidza anokunda. Muenzaniso wezvematongerwo enyika wakavakirwa, pamusoro pezvose pane dichotomies yemakakatanwa, pamakwikwi, saka kunyangwe isu tisingadi, tinofanira kukwikwidza kuti tikunde.

Pakupedzisira, ndinounza ongororo yakaitwa naGarcía Linera (Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weBolivia) muOtra Vuelta de Tuerka nguva yadarika: Kuti tiite zvinangwa zvedu tinofanira kuita Gramsci-Lenin-Gramsci. Kureva kuti kana taita zvematongerwo enyika hupenyu hwemazuva ese, nhanho yakatoitwa nekuti isu tiri pakati pebhodhi, yave nguva yekukunda muvengi. Kuti tiite izvi tinofanira kuona kuti munhu wese anoona zviri pamutemo matiri nekuti patinenge tichida kubvisa hwaro hwehutongi tinofanira kuva bato revazhinji uye nekuwanda uye nehunhu kukurira 'constitutionalism' uye kumanikidza vanorwira hutongi kuti vagamuchire yedu. paradigms. Tichazadzisa izvi kana tikaramba tsananguro dzekare idzo, seSpain mu'78, dzakasiiwa. Tinofanira kunyengedza masangano ehurumende kuti agadzire hutsva hutsva uye nokudaro kukunda hurumende.