Autumn: sarudzo vertigo

Kupera kwa2019, iyo nguva pfupi yapfuura yaiita sekunge ichadzikama maererano nekufona kwesarudzo, iri kuzadza nekugadzwa pakarenda. Isu tinoratidza pano mienzaniso mishoma, nekuti kune yakawanda (uye yakawanda inozodanwa pakupedzisira).

ZVAKAKODZWA ZVAKANAKA

Izirayeri ichaita sarudzo musi wa17 Gunyana. Kunyangwe iri kure zvishoma, kufona kunotaridzika kunonakidza, neyakajairwa yakafaranuka yemitambo yemuno. Parizvino vanochengetedza Likkud neveB&W centrists vari kurwira kukunda, uye hapana achave padyo nevazhinji, saka Netanyahu achaona zvichiwedzera kuoma kuumba hurumende.

Ositiriya Zvichatevera musi wa29 wemwedzi iwoyo. Mushure mekuparara kwemubatanidzwa wekurudyi-wekupedzisira-kurudyi, Bato rakakurumbira richaedza kutsvaga ruzhinji ruine vamwe vadyidzani, vegirinhi kana vepakati, kana kutonga vega. Kuzivikanwa kukuru kwemutungamiriri wechidiki ndiko kutsigirwa kwake kwakanyanya, asi zvinonyadzisa uye vekurudyi, vachiri kubudirira, vanogona kuramba vachigadzirisa zvematongerwo enyika.

Musi wa6 Gumiguru inguva ya Putugaro, uko uyo anogona kubvisa vatsigiri varo vashoma vane mwero iSocialist Party, anokunda akajeka musarudzo dzese, uye ari pedyo neruzhinji rwakakwana. Kusimuka kwevaratidziri vemhuka kunotovhura dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana kubva kune dziripo iye zvino, kana PS ichidzida.

Poland ichaita sarudzo dzeparamende musi weSvondo unotevera, nePIS (Law and Justice Party, conservative) ine mukurumbira zvikuru musarudzo zvekuti mubvunzo uripo ndewekuti ichatokwanisa kudarika 50% yemavhoti. Uyezve, muna 2020, Poland ichava nesarudzo dzemutungamiri wenyika, umo vanochengetedza vanoedza kuramba vachibatanidza kutonga kwavo kwakazara kwezvematongerwo enyika.

Argentina Nguva yakareba yesarudzo ikozvino inotanga, inotungamirwa negakava rekare pakati pevadyi venhaka yeJusticialism-Peronism, uye vanopikisa vanopikisa. Mazita anochinja, asi tsika inoenderera mberi, uye sarudzo dziri pedyo zvikuru. Nyaya yekuti zviri kuitika muzvikamu zvakati wandei inowedzera mufaro kumakwikwi, munyika ichiri mubishi rekushomeka kwehupfumi nekuvimba.

ZVINOGONA KUGADZIWA

Kugadzwa kunonyanya kufarirwa, pamwe, kusati kwarongwa:

En Great Britain, zuva rekupedzisira rekuita Brexit rinopera muna Gumiguru 31. Boris Johnson, mutungamiriri mutsva, akavimbisa kuzviita, kunyangwe kune vakashinga. Asi kana zvinhu zvikashata, hapana anorambidza kuti, chero nguva, pachange paine kudanwa kwesarudzo uko Johnson aizoedza kusimbisa kusimuka kwake musarudzo kuti aite hurongwa hwake. Kuda kana kusada.

Italia haana kudaidza zviri pamutemo sarudzo itsva, asi anogona kuzviita chero nguva. Salvini, iye wekutanga wezvematongerwo enyika eItaly, aneta nekuva nhamba yechipiri muhurumende, uye achangobva kusimudzira danho rekutsoropodza rine chinangwa chekuzvibvisa zvachose kubva kuFive Star Movement kumanikidza mubatanidzwa mutsva naFratelli d'Italia uye/kana Forza Italia. Sarudzo dzinomufarira uye Gumiguru unogona kunge uri mwedzi wesarudzo.

En Spain, Mushure mesarudzo dzeKubvumbi 28, kwave nemwedzi yekuoma mitezo uye kutadza kutaurirana pakati pePSOE nePodemos. Pedro Sánchez achaedza zvakare chibvumirano munaGunyana, achitarisa kuruboshwe nekurudyi. Kana akasabudirira, pachava nesarudzo musi wa10 Mbudzi, umo chinangwa chake chichange chiri chekuramba achikwira zvichienderana nezvisungo zvekunze.