Litsamaiso tsa likhetho: Na likhetho li bontša seo batho ba se ratang?

Pele ho tsohle, kea u kopa hore u se ke ua tšoha ha u bona sehlooho 'me ke khothalletsa hore u tsoele pele ho bala sehlooho.

A re nahaneng ka toropo ea baahi ba lekholo eo ho eona lipapali tse nne ho emela likhetho tsa masepala: Azul, Rojo, Morero y Orange. E mong le e mong oa baahi ba lekholo o na le bonnete likhetho, e nang le lethathamo le laetsoeng la mekha e mene. Mohlala, khetho ea moahelani e mong e ka ba “Boputsoa, ​​Bokhubelu, Namunu, Bopherese” ’me khetho ea e mong e ka ba “Phepore, Bokhubelu, Nalane, le Boputsoa.”

Mona ke akaretsa likhetho tsa baahi ba toropo ena ea bohelehele:

Batho ba 40: Azul > Rojo > Morero > Orange

Batho ba 30: Morero > Orange > Rojo > Azul

Batho ba 20: Rojo > Morero > Orange > Azul

Batho ba 8: Orange > Azul > Rojo > Morero

Batho ba 2: Orange > Morero > Azul > Rojo

Ka mor'a moo re tla leka mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho vouta e fetolelang likhetho tsena tsa batho ho ba liphetho tsa likhetho.

tsamaiso ea bongata: Tsamaisong ena motho e mong le e mong o voutela mokha 'me ea hlotseng ke mokha o nang le likhetho tse ngata. Ke eng e utloahalang e tloaelehile ho uena? Lebaka ke hobane e tsamaellana le mekhoa ea likhetho tse ngata lefatšeng.

Ka mokhoa oa bongata mohlodi e ne e tla ba mokga Azul ka 40% ea likhetho. Na u nahana hore see se nepahetse? Ha u habanya feela ho bonahala ho le joalo. Ba boputsoa ba vouteloa ke 40%, athe ba qothisanang lehlokoa le bona ba pherese, bokhubelu le lamunu bona ba vouteloa ka ho latellana ke 30%, 20% le 10%. Leha ho le joalo, lintho li fetoha le likhetho tse ling. Mokha oa Blue o tsosa ho lahloa ho hoholo: 8% e e nka e le khetho ea bobeli, 2% e e nka e le khetho ea boraro mme halofo ea baahi e batla ho e bona hole haholo. Kahoo li-purples, reds le lamunu li na le tšehetso e eketsehileng e le khetho ea bobeli kapa ea boraro ho feta blues. Kahoo blues e lokela ho khaotsa ho tletleba ka "litumellano tsa ba lahlehileng" 'me ba leke ho etsa hore batho ba se ke ba khesoa.

Tsamaiso ea bongata e nang le ho felisoa: Sistimi ena e kenyelletsa ho sebelisa mokhoa oa bongata ka mekhahlelo e mengata, ho felisa ba khethiloeng ba fokolang, ho fihlela ho sala mohlodi feela. Sena se ka etsoa ka ho pheta likhetho kapa, habonolo feela, ho vouta lethathamong la mekha.

Mohlala oa rona, potolohong ea pele Blue party e ne e tla hlola ka 40% ebe Orange party e tla felisoa, e arole 10% ea eona lipakeng tsa Blue party (8 points) le Purple party (2 points). Karolong ea bobeli, blues e ne e tla hlola hape ka 48% 'me e khubelu e tla tlosoa, e fetisetsa 20% ea bona ho pherese. Karolong ea boraro le ea ho qetela, papali Morero e ne e tla hlola mokha oa Blue ka tšohanyetso ka 52% ho isa ho 48%. Tsamaiso ena e ka 'na ea bonahala e makatsa, empa e lefella liphoso tse itseng tsa e fetileng' me e nahanela likhetho tsa baahi bohle. Ka sebele motho e mong ea qabolang o nkhopotsa kopano e tummeng ea CUP eo ho eona litlhahiso tse peli tse fihletseng mokhahlelo oa ho qetela li neng li tlameletsoe likhethong tsa 1515. Joalo ka ha re tla bona, ena ha se eona feela khetho…

Molao oa Borda: Hobaneng re tlameha ho etsa lipotoloho tse 'maloa ho ela hloko likhetho tsohle tsa baahi? Molao oa Borda o fana ka maikutlo a ho vouta lethathamong la mekha le ho abela lintlha tse 0 ho oa ho qetela, 1 ho ea pele, 2 ho ea pele le ka tatellano ho fihlela n-1 ho ea pele.

Mohlala oa rona re tla ba le litlaleho tse latelang:

Azul: (ea pele) 1 * 3 + (ea bobeli) 40 * 2 + (ea boraro) 2 * 8 = 3

Morero: (ea pele) 1 * 3 + (ea bobeli) 30 * 2 + (ea boraro) 2 * 22 = 3

Rojo: (ea pele) 1 * 3 + (ea bobeli) 20 * 2 + (ea boraro) 2 * 40 = 3

Orange: (ea pele) 1 * 3 + (ea bobeli) 10 * 2 + (ea boraro) 2 * 30 = 3

Makala! Eseng boputsoa kapa bopherese. O hlotse papadi Rojo. Ho etsahetse eng? Pele, ho felisoa ho ile ha etsa hore likhetho li fetisetsoe molemo tse pherese 'me hona joale tse khubelu li sebelisitse monyetla oa bophahamo ba tsona sebakeng sa bobeli le sa boraro ho lefella ho fokotseha ha bona libakeng tsa pele. Ke etsa tlhahiso ea boikoetliso: Ho ne ho tla etsahala'ng haeba lintlha tsa 1st, 2nd le 3rd e ne e se 3, 2 le 1 empa 4, 2 le 1? Hona joale re lokela ho qala ho nahana hore mekhoa ea ho vouta ha e na kotsi joalokaha e bonahala.

Pheliso e atlehileng ka taelo: Qetellong, tsamaisong ena ho khethoa taelo 'me lipapali li shebane ka bobeli. Joalokaha u tla bona, ona ke mohlala o motle ka ho fetisisa oa "ea etsang molao ke eena ea qhekellang."

Laela: Morero, Rojo, Azul, Orange.

Morero 32 - Rojo 68 / Mohloli: Rojo.

Rojo 50 - Azul 50 / Le mona ha rea ​​lokoloha maqhama.

Ha re re re khetha Blue hobane ke eona e ratoang ke batho ba bangata ...

Azul 40 - Orange 60 / Mohloli: Orange

Ho etsahala'ng haeba re khetha Red hobane a hanoa ke batho ba fokolang?

Rojo 60 - Orange 40 / Mohloli: Rojo

Ho rarolla feela thae ho latela mokhoa o le mong ho fetola mohlodi!

Ho etsahalang haeba re fetola tatellano eo mekga e shebanang ka yona? Likarolo tse tharo tsa ho tšoana. Haeba u batla u ka e leka lapeng ka Blue, Red, Purple, Orange.

Qeto ke efe? Hore u lokela ho ba hlokolosi. Litsamaiso tsa likhetho ha lia phethahala. Hore mokha o mong le o mong o tla ba le thahasello ea hore na o rua molemo ofe. Hore u lokela ho nahana pele u lumela. Hore “litumellano tsa ba lahlehetsoeng” li ka emela thato ea batho hamolemo ho feta “’muso o nang le matla a ho vouta ka ho fetisisa.” Hore esita le tsamaiso e nahanelang khetho e feletseng e ka fella ka hore ’muso o hanoe ke bongata ba baahi.

E tla tswelapele... (Ha o sa nqhekelle maikutlong... Rea tsebana!)