ISpain iyaqhubeka nokubhalisa ukufa okungaphezulu kunokuzalwa kunye noCastilla y León, Asturias kunye neGalicia ngaphambili

Kwisiqingatha senkulungwane yokugqibela indlela abemi baseSpain abame ngayo itshintshe ngokupheleleyo. Enye yedatha eyibonisa kakuhle le ngxelo yi ibhalansi yezityalo, nto leyo engumahluko phakathi kokuzalwa nokufa.

Ngokwedatha ye-INE, ngonyaka 1975 ibhalansi vegetative abemi Spanish kwaba 10,38 ngewaka labemi. Ukusukela ngoko, elo nani laqala ukuhla kwaye enyakeni 2016 ibhalansi yezityalo yaba 0,01 kwiwaka ngalinye labemis. Kwaye ibingunyaka wokugqibela, ubuncinci ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, apho iSpain irekhode i ibhalansi elungileyo yezityalo. Kunyaka 2020, ephawulwe ngubhubhane, ibhalansi yehla ukuya -3,21 ngewaka labemi ukuchacha kancinci de -2,37 kunyaka ophelileyo ka-2021.

Igrafu elandelayo ibonisa i-evolution unyaka nonyaka ukusukela ngo-1975:

Ukuba siyayicalula le datha ingentla ngephondo, amaphondo ka Lugo y Zamora apho ibhalansi yezityalo sele isihla ukusuka -I-10 kwiwaka ngalinye labemi. Kwinqanaba likazwelonke kukho amaphondo ama-4 kuphela avale i-2021 nge-vegetative balance ezintle: IAalmería (+0,95), Murcia (+0,75), Baleares (+0,59) kunye Madrid (+0,22). Ngokunjalo nezixeko ezizimeleyo ze Ceuta (+0,54) kunye Melilla (+ 4,41)

Le yindlela idatha ekwimephu yaseSpain enokujongeka ngayo:

Ezi ziya kuba yidatha epheleleyo iphondo ukuya kwiphondo:

Ukuba sihlalutya idatha kwinqanaba eliphantsi kwaye sihlalutye oomasipala abanabemi abangaphezu kwama-50.000 gqama ngokuqinisekileyo: El Ejido (+7,88), Rivas-Vaciamadrid (+5,96), IRoquetas de Mar (+4,34), Melilla (+4,15) kunye Parla (+3,96). Kwelinye icala sifumana Salamanca (-amashumi amabini ananye), EGijon (-amashumi amabini ananye), León (-amashumi amabini ananye), Segovia (-9,2) kunye Zamora (-9,02).

Kule theyibhile ilandelayo unako khangela umasipala wakho:

Ekugqibeleni, ukuba endaweni ye-vegetative balance sijonge kwi ukwahluka ngokubanzi yabemi esibabonayo ukuba iSpain ichithe ukusukela enyakeni 2000 ye 40,5 izigidi yabemi ukuba 47,4 izigidi yangoku, emele ukwanda 17%.

Ngamaphondo, ukwanda kwe Guadalajara nge + 60,6%. Kwangelo xesha, Zamora ibone ilahleko ye-17,1% yabemi bayo.

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