Inani labantu abangaphangeliyo ababhalisiweyo kwii-ofisi zeenkonzo zengqesho yoluntu lehle ngabantu abangama-48.755 ngoMatshi ngokumalunga nenyanga edlulileyo (-1,67%) beqhutywa kukuhla kwentswela-ngqesho kwicandelo leenkonzo ngenxa yokuqeshwa ngePasika., ngokweenkcukacha ezipapashwe ngoLwesibini nguMphathiswa wezaBasebenzi, oye wagxininisa ukuba ipesenti yokwehla kwentswela-ngqesho ebhalisiweyo ngo-Matshi inkulu kakhulu kule nyanga ukususela kwi-2002.

Ke, ekupheleni kuka-Matshi, inani elipheleleyo labangasebenziyo bemi kwi-2.862.260 abangasebenziyo, inani labo liphantsi kule nyanga ukusukela ngo-2008, ngokweMisebenzi.

ISebe elikhokelwa nguYolanda Díaz ligxininise ukuba ukuhla kwentswela-ngqesho ngo-Matshi yinyaniso "ingakumbi ilungile kwimeko yamazwe ngamazwe yokungaqiniseki", ngakumbi "kwinqanaba lezemali".

Usekela mongameli wesibini kunye noMphathiswa wezabaSebenzi babesele bebhengeze ukuba idatha yentswela-ngqesho kaMatshi iya kuba "ntle."

Ukwehla kwentswela-ngqesho ngo-Matshi walo nyaka, okuphelisa iinyanga ezimbini ezilandelelanayo zokunyuka, kudlula kakhulu oko kwenzeka ngo-Matshi 2022, xa nje imfazwe yaqhambuka e-Ukraine, intswela-ngqesho yawa kuphela ngabantu abayi-2.921. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhla kwalo nyaka kuye kwaba ngaphantsi kunoko kubhaliswe ngo-Matshi 2021 (-59.149 abangasebenziyo).

Ngaphandle kwexesha lika-2020-2022, elichatshazelwe ngubhubhane kunye nemfazwe, ukwehla kwentswela-ngqesho ngoMatshi walo nyaka yeyona nto ibukhali kule nyanga ukusukela ngo-2016, xa yehla ngabantu abangama-58.216.

Ukusukela oko kwaqala uthotho lwembali oluthelekisekayo, ngo-1996, intswela-ngqesho yehlile ngoMatshi ngamathuba angama-23 kwaye iye yonyuka izihlandlo ezi-5, ngakumbi ngo-2020, xa ukufika kwe-Covid kwabangela intswela-ngqesho ngabantu abangaphezu kwama-300.000.

Ngokwemiqathango ehlengahlengisiweyo ngamaxesha, intswela-ngqesho ebhalisiweyo yehle kwinyanga yesithathu ka-2023 ngabantu abangama-38.737.

Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, intswela-ngqesho inyuke ngama-246.503 abantu abangaphangeliyo, nto leyo engaphantsi nge-7,9%, ngokuhla kwentswela-ngqesho kwabasetyhini abangama-113.105 abasetyhini (-6,2%) kunye nokwehla kwentswela-ngqesho yamadoda angama-133.398 (-10,4, XNUMX%). .

UKWEHLA OKUNGAKUMBI OKUNGENZIWA PHAKATHI KWABANTU ABAFAZI

Intswela-ngqesho yehle ngoMatshi kumacandelo ezoqoqosho amane, ngakumbi kwicandelo leenkonzo, eliphulukene nabantu abangama-42.789 abangaphangeliyo (-2%) ngenxa yokuqeshwa kwishishini lokwamkela iindwendwe phambi kwePasika. Kwalandela ulwakhiwo, apho intswela-ngqesho yehla ngabantu abangama-3.898 (-1,7%); kushishino, kunye 3.419 abambalwa abangaphangeliyo (-1,47%) kunye nezolimo, kunye 2.648 abambalwa abangaphangeliyo (-2,3%).

Nangona kunjalo, intswela-ngqesho yavuka kwiqela ngaphandle kokuqeshwa kwangaphambili, okwathi emva koko sumar I-10.139 engaphangeliyo ngoFebruwari, yongeza enye i-3.999 engaphangeliyo kwiindawo zabo ngoMatshi (+ 1,5%).

Ukungasebenzi kwehle ngoMatshi kuzo zombini izini, nangona kuninzi phakathi kwabasetyhini. Ngokukodwa, ukungaqeshwa kwabasetyhini kwehle ngabasetyhini abangama-25.897 (-1,5%), xa kuthelekiswa nokuhla kwentswela-ngqesho yamadoda angama-22.858 amadoda (-1,9%).

Ngoko ke, ekupheleni kukaMatshi, inani lilonke labafazi abangaphangeliyo limi kwi-1.718.323 abangaphangeliyo, elona nani liphantsi kwiminyaka eli-15 edlulileyo, ngelixa inani lamadoda angaphangeliyo liphelele kwi-1.143.937 engaphangeli.

Ngeminyaka yobudala, intswela-ngqesho phakathi kwabantu abancinci abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-25 yehla nge-0,1% ngoMatshi, kunye ne-267 engasebenziyo engaphantsi kokuphela kukaFebruwari, ngelixa ukungabikho kwemisebenzi phakathi kwabantu abaneminyaka eyi-25 nangaphezulu kwehle ngo-48.488 abangasebenziyo (-1,8 .XNUMX%).

Abasebenzi baqaqambise ukuba intswela-ngqesho kulutsha yehlisiwe ngoMatshi okokuqala kule nyanga kule minyaka ilithoba idlulileyo, nto leyo ithe yabeka inani labantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25 ubudala abangaphangeliyo kuma-215.099, elona nani liphantsi kwinyanga yoKwindla. uthotho lwembali.

UKWENYUKA KUNGAQESHWA KUPHELA EMADRID

Ukungaqeshwa okubhalisiweyo kwehle ngo-Matshi kuzo zonke iindawo ezizimeleyo, ngaphandle kwaseMadrid, apho yenyuka ngabantu abayi-1.013 abangaphangeliyo. Ukuncipha okukhulu kubhalwe eAndalusia (-15.284 abangasebenziyo), kwiiCanary Islands (-5.775) naseCastilla y León (-4.446 abangasebenziyo).

Ngokuphathelele amaphondo, ukungabikho kwemisebenzi kwawa kwi-49 kubo, ngakumbi eSeville (-4.053 abangasebenzi), Málaga (-3.685) kunye neLas Palmas (-3.323) kwaye banyuka kumaphondo amathathu: iMadrid (+1.013 engasebenzi), iCeuta ( +197) ) kunye ne-Orense (+32).

Intswela-ngqesho ebhalisiweyo phakathi kwabaphambukeli yehle ngama-3.073 abantu abangaphangeliyo xa kuthelekiswa nenyanga edlulileyo (-0,8%), de inani lilonke labangeneleli abangaphangeliyo limi kuma-372.915, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ngama-19.515 abangasebenziyo kunonyaka ongaphambili (-5%).

IZIVUMELWANO EZINGAQINISEKILEYO ZINYUKA NGE-70%

NgoMatshi, iikhontrakthi ezi-1.315.095 zabhaliswa, i-21,3% ngaphantsi kwenyanga enye ka-2022. Kuzo zonke, i-615.674 yayizinkontileka ezisisigxina, inani elingaphezulu kwe-19,8% kunoMatshi ka-2022.

Lilonke, i-46,82% yeekhontrakthi ezenziwe ngoMatshi bezingenasiphelo, ipesenti edlulayo ebhalisiweyo ngoFebruwari, xa umlinganiselo weekontraka ezisisigxina wawuyi-45,46%.

Kuzo zonke iikhontrakthi ezisisigxina ezisayiniweyo ngoMatshi, ezingama-284.208 bezikwixesha elizeleyo, i-9% ngaphezulu kunenyanga enye kunyaka ophelileyo; I-180.909 ibiziikhontrakthi eziyekayo ngokusisigxina (+70,6%) kwaye i-150.557 ibiziikhontrakthi ezingesosigxina (+2,5%).

Kuzo zonke iikhontrakthi ezisayinwe ngoMatshi, zingama-699.421 zethutyana, i-39,6% ngaphantsi kwenyanga enye ka-2022.

Kwiinyanga ezintathu zokuqala zonyaka, ngaphaya nje kwe-1,6 yezigidi zeekhontrakthi ezisisigxina ezisayiniweyo, i-53,3% ngaphezulu kunexesha elifanayo lika-2022, kunye ne-1,96 yezigidi zezivumelwano zexeshana, i-46,1% ngaphantsi.

AbaSebenzi baye bagxininisa ukuba ezi datha ziqinisekisa "utshintsho kwimodeli yokuqesha" kwingqesho ezinzileyo emva konyaka omnye wokuqinisekiswa okupheleleyo kohlaziyo lwezabasebenzi, ekubeni nangona luqale ukusebenza kwiinyanga ezili-15 ezidlulileyo, uhlengahlengiso olwaziswa ekuqeshweni lwaqala ukusebenza. emva kweenyanga.

Umanyano loKhuseleko lweNtlalo lufezekisa uMatshi walo ongcono kakhulu kwimbali, kunye ne-206.410 imisebenzi emitsha

Ukhuseleko lweNtlalo lufumene umyinge wabancedisi be-206.410 ngo-Matshi xa kuthelekiswa nenyanga edlulileyo (+ 1%), ukwanda kwayo okukhulu kule nyanga kulo lonke uchungechunge lwembali, enkosi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kwishishini lokungenisa izihambi, elongeze ngaphezu kwe-71.000 affiliates for Ukuqeshwa kweVeki eNgcwele, ngokwedatha epapashwe ngoLwesibini nguMphathiswa woBandakanyo, uKhuseleko lweNtlalo kunye nokufuduka.

Ekupheleni kuka-Matshi, inani elipheleleyo labanikezeli bezoKhuseleko lweNtlalo kwimilinganiselo ephakathi bemi kwi-20.376.552 abantu, "elona nani liphezulu kolu luhlu," njengoko kugxininiswe liSebe elilawulwa nguJosé Luis Escrivá.

Kunyaka odlulileyo, uKhuseleko lweNtlalo lufumene i-542.049 amaqabane kumaxabiso aphakathi, kunye nokukhula konyaka-ngonyaka we-2,73%, izinga eliphezulu kunokuba libhaliswe ngoFebruwari (+ 2,4%).

Ngokwemiqathango ehlengahlengisiweyo ngamaxesha, inani labancedisi boKhuseleko lwezeNtlalo libophe ukunyuka kwesibhozo ngokulandelelana kwenyanga ngoMatshi emva koko. sumar inkqubo 151.943 abaqeshiweyo xa kuthelekiswa noFebruwari (+0,75%), ukuya kuthi ga kwitotali ye-20.532.371 amaqabane, ngaloo ndlela yodlula, okokuqala, umqobo we-20,5 yezigidi zabaxhasi.

I-Ofisi yoMphathiswa, echaze ukukhula kwamalungu ngo-Matshi "njengeyona nto ikhethekileyo", igxininise ukuba ivala irekhodi yekota yokuqala, ngokunyuka kwembali kwingqesho yamalungu angama-291.477 kuchungechunge oluhlengahlengisiweyo.

Ngokukwanjalo, uye wagxininisa ukuba izinga lokukhula ngo-Matshi "lingaphezulu kokuphindwe kathathu" umndilili weenyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo kwaye inqanaba langoku lokudibanisa lidlula inqanaba elikhoyo ngaphambi kokuqala kobhubhane, ngoFebruwari, ngesigidi esi-1,1. .

UMphathiswa we-Escrivá uye wagxininisa ukuba "i-dynamism kwimarike yabasebenzi inegalelo ekomelezeni inkqubo yepenshini", kunye nomrhumo / umhlalaphantsi kwi-2,41, "Elona nqanaba liphezulu kule minyaka ilishumi."