Ushintsha kanje umbono wabantu baseSpain ngesimo somnotho ngokuya ngeminyaka yabo, izifundo zabo kanye nemibono yabo

Enye yedatha emangalisa kakhulu eyaboniswa i-barometer yakamuva yeCentre for Sociological Research wukuhlola okwenziwa izakhamuzi zaseSpain isimo somnotho jikelele yezwe kanye neyakhe siqu.

Ikakhulukazi, kuphela 17,4% abantu baseSpain bayakucabangela lokho isimo somnotho eSpain okwamanje sihle noma sihle kakhulu. Kunalokho, a 73,2% wezakhamizi zibheka ukuthi isimo sinjalo kubi noma kubi kakhulu.

Impendulo ishintsha ngokuphelele uma ubuza mayelana isimo somnotho womuntu siqu kusukela 63% yezakhamizi zicabangele kuhle noma kuhle kakhulu ngenkathi a 25% uyakucabangela kubi noma kubi kakhulu.

Ukuvalelwa kwakhulisa ukuzethemba esimweni somuntu siqu somnotho

Ukuze uthole ukuthi kusukela nini lapho iningi labantu baseSpain lilinganisela isimo sabo somnotho kahle kangaka, sibuyekeze ama-barometers okugcina angu-44 (kusukela ngo-2018) futhi sibone idatha enelukuluku. Ngokwesibonelo, sikubonile lokho kuze kube Mashi 2020, iphesenti lezakhamuzi ezazibheka isimo sazo somnotho kuhle noma kuhle kakhulu wahlala njalo phakathi kuka-30% no-35%.

Kodwa lokhu kwashintsha kungazelelwe Ephreli 2020 lapho ukuvalelwa ekhaya kwenzeka ngenxa yalolu bhubhane. Ngaleso sikhathi, iphesenti lezakhamuzi ezalinganisela isimo sazo somnotho njengesihle laphindeka kabili futhi lafinyelela ezingeni eliphakeme eliyingqophamlando. I-70%. Leli phesenti lehlile phakathi nezinyanga ezilandelayo kodwa ngaphandle kokufinyelela emazingeni angaphambilini futhi lisamile ngaphezu kuka-60% Ngonyaka odlule.

Uma sihlukanisa isimo somuntu siqu ngokweqembu lobudala, siphinde sibheke idatha efuna ukwazi. Ngokwesibonelo, yena 32% of the abantu abasha abaneminyaka engama-18 kuya kwengama-24 ubheka ukuthi isimo sakhe sezimali siqu kubi noma kubi kakhulu ngaphambi kwe 17,5% kwabadala iminyaka 75.

Nokho, ziyimithende ye I-25 eminyakeni engu-44 okuhle kakhulu mayelana nesimo sabo somnotho kusukela cishe 70% babo bathi banesimo kuhle noma kuhle kakhulu. Kuyamangaza nokuthi labo abathi isimo sabo somnotho sikhula kanjani Njalo: kwe 6% entsheni kusukela eminyakeni eyi-18 kuye kwengama-24 25% phakathi kwalabo abangaphezu kuka-75.

Uma senza breakdown by izinga lemfundo Siphinde sibone umehluko omkhulu: kuphela 25% labantu ngaphandle kwezifundo Bathi banesimo esihle sezimali ngokumelene ne- 76% yabaphenduli nge Imfundo ephakeme.

Isilinganiso somnotho womuntu siqu siyahluka kancane ngokwesilinganiso semibono ngaphandle kokukodwa: abantu abasezingeni eliphezulu kwesokudla (9 no-10 kwabangu-10) yibo ababi kakhulu ngokwezomnotho kusukela ngaleso sikhathi azifiki ku-50% labo abathi banesimo kuhle noma kuhle kakhulu.

Uma sihlaziya isimo somnotho ngokwe iqembu lokugcina elivotelwe Sibheka ukuthi abavoti be I-VOX ne-PP yibo abasesimweni somnotho esibi kakhulu: munye kuphela 56% y 60% ngokulandelana amemezele ukuba nesimo somuntu siqu esihle noma esihle kakhulu mayelana 69% yabavoti be I-PSOE noma i 68% de Unidas Podemos.

Isimo sabavoti be Izwe Eliningi futhi i I-PNV kusukela 77% wabo uthi babe a isimo somnotho esihle noma esihle kakhulu.

Ekugcineni, lapho ngihlaziya ama-barometers okugcina angu-44 ngabona okuthile okuthakazelisayo. Ngesikhathi se- ingxenye yokuqala ka-2018, nge Iphathi Ethandwayo kuhulumeni, nxazonke Ama-60% abavoti bezenhlalakahle Bachaza isimo somnotho saseSpain ngokuthi kubi noma kubi kakhulu ngaphambi kwe U-35% wabavoti be-PP.

Ngokufika emandleni we I-PSOE NgoJuni 2018, umbono wabavoti bezenhlalakahle wawuthuthuka futhi owabadumile wawuba mubi kakhulu futhi Okthoba 2018 Abavoti bamaqembu womabili sebevele banombono ofanayo womnotho waseSpain.

Kusukela lapho imibono yomibili iye yaba ukuqhela kakhulu futhi manje kukhona umehluko amaphuzu 35: the U-90% wabavoti abadumile bakholelwa ukuthi isimo somnotho kazwelonke sinjalo kubi noma kubi kakhulu ngaphambi kwe Ama-55% ama-socialist abavoti.

Lokhu futhi kwenzeka, nakuba ngezinga elincane, lapho ubuza mayelana isimo somnotho womuntu siqu. ngesikhathi ebusa Mariano Rajoy, abavoti be-PP balinganise isimo sabo sezomnotho somuntu siqu kangcono kunesabavoti bezenhlalakahle. Okwamanje, nge UPedro Sánchez Kuhulumeni, ngabavoti bezenhlalakahle abalinganisa isimo sabo sezomnotho ngendlela ehle kakhulu kunabavoti abadumile.

Okokugcina, lena yindlela umbono abanawo we umnotho womuntu y isizwe abavoti amasocialists y populares.

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