I-Consultative Council of European Judges (CCJE), okuyinhlangano eyelulekayo eMkhandlwini WaseYurophu, ivikela ukuthi amajaji kumele abe nenkululeko yokukhuluma njenganoma yisiphi isakhamuzi futhi uzibophezele ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi angawubonisa esidlangalaleni umbono wawo ezingosini zokuxhumana. futhi "ngezihloko ezinempikiswano yezepolitiki, okuhlanganisa neziphakamiso zenqubomgomo noma zikahulumeni."
Esincomweni esikhishwe yile nhlangano futhi saqoqwa yi-Europa Press, kuphawulwe ukuthi amajaji "anelungelo" lokukhombisa umbono wawo mayelana “amalungelo abantu ayisisekelo, umthetho, izindaba zokuqokwa kwezomthetho noma ukukhushulwa kanye nokusebenza ngendlela efanele koPhiko Lwezobulungiswa, okuhlanganisa ukuzimela Kwezobulungiswa kanye nokwehlukaniswa kwamandla.”
Ku-CCJE, uma udaba luthinta ngqo ukusebenza kwezinkantolo, amajaji kufanele akhululeke ukuphawula ezindabeni ezinempikiswano yezombangazwe, okuhlanganisa iziphakamiso zomthetho noma mayelana nenqubomgomo kahulumeni.
“Lokhu kuvela ekutheni umphakathi unentshisekelo esemthethweni yokwaziswa ngalezi zindaba, njengoba zibandakanya izindaba ezibalulekile emphakathini wentando yeningi.”, iveza lesi sigungu, esiphendula kanjalo esicelweni soMkhandlu Wongqongqoshe sokunikeza umbono wawo ngenkululeko yokukhuluma yamajaji.
Inhlangano eyelulekayo itshela amajaji ukuthi angalisebenzisa kanjani ilungelo lawo lenkululeko yokukhuluma ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwezinkantolo, kwabezindaba kanye nasezinkundleni zokuxhumana.
Kubonisa ukuthi amajaji “ajabulela” ilungelo lenkululeko yokukhuluma “njenganoma yisiphi esinye isakhamuzi.” Kodwa-ke, "kumele bacabangele imithwalo yabo yemfanelo kanye nemisebenzi ethile enkampanini, ngaphezu kwezibopho zokufihla kochwepheshe ezihlobene nomsebenzi wabo wezomthetho," uveza.
Lo mbhalo uthi labo abaphethe abasezikhundleni “zobuholi” noma abanezikhundla ezinhlanganweni zamajaji noma emkhandlwini wamajaji, eSpain okuzoba yiGeneral Council of the Judiciary (CGPJ), “bavelele. isikhundla” sokukwazi ukukhuluma nokunikeza umbono wabo mayelana noBulungiswa.
Kunjalo, umkhandlu owelulekayo ucacisa ukuthi amajaji kufanele enze “ngokulinganisela” ukuze “angafaki engozini ukungakhethi noma ukuzimela kwawo.” Ngakho, ibheka ukuthi eselulekweni noma ekugxekeni abakunikeza iGatsha Eliphezulu ezindabeni ezithinta ubulungiswa “akumele kubonakale sengathi bacindezela uHulumeni.”
“ZIZALELE” UMA ZIVELA KWEZEPOLITIKI
“Ijaji eliphakeme kufanele liqaphe ikakhulukazi ngalo mqondo ngenxa yesikhundla salo esivelele,” kuxwayisa i-CCJE, yona ngesikhathi esifanayo igcizelela ukuthi uma ijaji linegunya lezombangazwe, kufanele livikele ukwethenjwa komphakathi kuBulungiswa. imithetho eyisisekelo njengokugcina idumela lenkundla yokwahlulela.
Ngokombono wakhe, uma amajaji ephule izimiso zokuzimela nokungakhethi ngokwenza izitatimende ezithile ngesikhathi somsebenzi wabo wezombangazwe, khona-ke "kufanele azihoxise", ashiye eceleni, "ezimweni lapho izindaba ezifanele zifanelekile." Kodwa “njengomthetho ovamile,” labo abaphatha ubulungisa kumelwe “bagweme ukuhileleka ezingxabanweni zomphakathi nanoma yimuphi umsebenzi wezombangazwe.”
Ngokunjalo, lolu chungechunge lwezincomo lubonisa ukuthi ukuze kugcinwe ithuba lokuphinda aqale umsebenzi wakhe wokwahlulela ngemva kwegunya lakhe lezombangazwe, “kubalulekile” ukuthi ijaji ligweme izitatimende ezilenza libonakale lingakufanelekeli ukubuyela esikhundleni salo sangaphambili.
Ngokusekelwe e-Strasbourg, i-CCJE ikholelwa ukuthi amajaji kufanele azithibe lapho eveza imibono yawo ezimeni lapho ukuzimela kwawo, ukungakhethi noma isithunzi sesikhundla kungase kubekwe engcupheni noma igunya lokwahlulela libe sengozini.
I-CCJE igqamisa ukuthi izembatho zingaphinde ziphawule ngezinsongo zokuzimela kokwahlulela ezingeni lamazwe omhlaba, ngasikhathi sinye. Igcizelela ukuthi amajaji akhulumela umkhandlu wokwahlulela noma inhlangano kufanele ajabulele “isivikelo esikhulu.”
Lesi sincomo siphinde sigcizelele ukuthi amajaji, kanye nemikhandlu yamajaji kanye nezinhlangano, “banomsebenzi wesimilo” wokuchazela umphakathi ngohlelo lwezobulungiswa, “amagugu alo okuthuthukisa nokugcina ukuzethemba komphakathi emisebenzini yokwahlulela.”
VUMELA AMA-PSEUDONYMS
Iphinde ikhulume nemihlahlandlela emayelana nokusetshenziswa kwenkundla yezokuxhumana ngabaqaphile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi baveza ubunjalo babo esidlangalaleni noma basebenzise igama elingelona iqiniso, okungukuthi, igama elingamanga. KANYE Iphakamisa ukuthi uMnyango Wezobulungiswa wezwe ngalinye unikeze amajaji ukuqeqeshwa okwanele kwabezindaba nezinkundla.
Ugcizelela ukuthi “asikho isisekelo” sokuvimbela amajaji ekusebenziseni amagama okungelona iqiniso ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, nakuba ebalula ukuthi ukushicilela ngaphansi kwegama elingelona iqiniso akunikezi i-carte blanche “ngokuziphatha okungenasimilo.”
“Amajaji kufanele agweme ukuveza imibono noma ukwabelana ngolwazi lomuntu siqu ku-inthanethi olungabukela phansi ukungakhethi kokwahlulela, ilungelo lokuqulwa kwecala ngendlela efanele, isithunzi sehhovisi noma ukuthembela komphakathi egunyeni Lezobulungiswa,” uyagcizelela.
Ngokombono wabo, akufanele bahlanganyele ezinkundleni zokuxhumana "njengabagqugquzeli" uma benikeza isithombe "esibi" esithinta umbono womphakathi ngobuqotho benkantolo, futhi basuse okuqukethwe abakushicilele uma bekholelwa ukuthi "akulungile. .” .
Ngokufanayo, i-CCJE incoma ukuthi amajaji noma izinhlangano zezomthetho zithuthukise amakhodi okuziphatha kububanzi bale nkululeko yokukhuluma kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhawulo ekusebenziseni kwayo. Lo mbono, uyachaza, uzodluliselwa eKomidini Longqongqoshe, eliphethe ukukhuthaza isicelo salo kuwo wonke Amazwe Angamalungu.
![Ulwazi oluningi](data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024"%3E%3Cpath fill="%23a7a7a7" d="M512 64a448 448 0 1 1 0 896.064A448 448 0 0 1 512 64zm67.2 275.072c33.28 0 60.288-23.104 60.288-57.344s-27.072-57.344-60.288-57.344c-33.28 0-60.16 23.104-60.16 57.344s26.88 57.344 60.16 57.344zM590.912 699.2c0-6.848 2.368-24.64 1.024-34.752l-52.608 60.544c-10.88 11.456-24.512 19.392-30.912 17.28a12.992 12.992 0 0 1-8.256-14.72l87.68-276.992c7.168-35.136-12.544-67.2-54.336-71.296c-44.096 0-108.992 44.736-148.48 101.504c0 6.784-1.28 23.68.064 33.792l52.544-60.608c10.88-11.328 23.552-19.328 29.952-17.152a12.8 12.8 0 0 1 7.808 16.128L388.48 728.576c-10.048 32.256 8.96 63.872 55.04 71.04c67.84 0 107.904-43.648 147.456-100.416z"/%3E%3C/svg%3E%0A)
![](data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 16 16"%3E%3Cpath fill="none" stroke="%23a7a7a7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="1.5" d="m11.25 4.75l-6.5 6.5m0-6.5l6.5 6.5"/%3E%3C/svg%3E%0A)
Umbono wakho
Kukhona ezinye imikhuba ukuphawula Uma zingahlangatshezwana nazo, zizoholela ekuxoshweni ngokushesha futhi unomphela kuwebhusayithi.
I-EM ayinasibopho ngemibono yabasebenzisi bayo.
Uyafuna ukusisekela? Yiba Umsekeli futhi uthole ukufinyelela okukhethekile kumaphaneli.