I-Sweden neFinland baba amalungu 'e-de facto' e-NATO ngemva kokusayina isivumelwano sokungena

Ngalo Lwesibili, iSweden neFinland bathathe esinye isinyathelo sokungena kwabo ku-NATO ngokusayinwa kwesivumelwano sabo sokungena, lapho baba ngamalungu 'eqiniso' ombimbi wezempi ngaphandle kokuqinisekiswa okusemthethweni.

Abalingani be-30 ezingeni lamanxusa basayine idokhumenti abasekela ngayo ukufakwa kwe-Stockholm ne-Helsinki enhlanganweni yezempi, ukungena okugunyazwe ingqungquthela yabaholi baseMadrid ngoJuni 29 no-30 lapho izingxoxo neTurkey zazikhona. waphetha ngokuthi aphakamise i-veto yakhe ukuze athole ukuzibophezela okukhulu kwamazwe aseScandinavia ekulweni neqembu lamaphekula leKurdistan Workers Party (PKK).

Lesi sivumelwano senziwa nguNobhala Jikelele we-NATO uJens Stoltenberg futhi saqeda inyanga yokuvinjwa yi-Ankara., evula indlela eya enhlanganweni yamalungu amasha amabili.

Lesi sinyathelo siza ngemuva kokuthi iSweden neFinland beqede izingxoxo zabo zokungena kule nhlangano ngosuku olulodwa. Inqubo yenziwa ngesikhathi esirekhodiwe uma kubhekwa ukusondelana kwezombangazwe nezempi zabo bobabili ababengenele ukhetho.

Amazwe amabili aseNordic acele ngokuhlanganyela ukungena kwawo ku-NATO ngoMeyi 18, ukungena i-Atlantic Alliance enethemba lokuthi 'izovezwa' futhi isilungele ingqungquthela yaseMadrid, nokho ukungabaza kweTurkey ngenxa yokuhlangana kwezinsolo zamaSweden namaFinns nabasebenzi baseKurdistan. I-Party (PKK) kanye ne-People's Protection Units (YPG) kukhungathekise ukucubungula okusheshayo.

Umongameli weRussian Duma uxwayisa "ngengozi" yaseSweden naseFinland uma i-NATO ivula izisekelo ezintsha.

Lapho isivumelwano sesisayiniwe, iziphathimandla zaseTurkey zaphikelela ukuthi iSweden neFinland kumele bazibophezele kulo mbhalo, esabisa ngokuvimba ukungena kwawo futhi esigabeni sokuqinisekisa.

Lesi yisigaba eside kakhulu, njengoba manje inqubo ye-bureaucracy iqala ngezivumelwano zokungena ezweni ngalinye le-NATO. Lokhu kuzothatha izinyanga njengoba umlingani ngamunye enohlelo oluhlukile lokuqinisekisa futhi ezimweni eziningi kuhilela ivoti ePhalamende.

Ngakho-ke, ukungena ngokusemthethweni kweSweden neFinland ngeke kuze kufike ekupheleni kuka-2022 noma ekuqaleni kuka-2023, into ekhathazayo bobabili abakhethiweyo abafuna ukuba neziqinisekiso zokuphepha zalesi sikhathi lapho bebhekene nezinsongo ezivela eRussia.