Nzika zomwe zikuyang'anizana ndi phirilo

Mu Nzika Iwo amayamba 2016 osokonezeka kwambiri. Palibe ngakhale chaka chapitacho chipanichi chinawonekera pamavoti ngati kuti mwamatsenga, chikutumiza uthenga womwe unasangalatsa anthu ambiri. Inafalikira mofulumira ku Spain konse. M'nyengo yamasika ndi chilimwe malingaliro ambiri adawululidwa pa nkhani za kusinthika kwa ndale, kusintha kwachuma ndi kusintha kwa chikhalidwe cha anthu. Mtsogoleri wawo anali wofunika kwambiri kuposa wina aliyense. Ngakhale Mariano, kapena Pedro, kapena Pablo, kapena Alberto: Albert. Nzika idayikidwa pakati pa bolodi, ngati njira yabwino yosinthira masewera akale, amanyansidwa ndi anthu ambiri aku Spain. Anali ndi udindo wofotokozedwa komanso wolimba. Chipani chatsopano chomwe chimalimbana ndi ziphuphu, chimalimbikitsa kusintha ndikulimbikitsa kusinthika kwa demokarasi. Komanso, iye anateteza zolinga zotheka, ndipo anasangalala ambiri amene ankafuna chinachake chatsopano koma osakhulupirira Podemos.

Metrooscopy, Novembala 2015.

Phwando lidafika kumapeto kwa Novembala, mwezi umodzi chisankho chisanachitike, ndi mwayi weniweni wowapambana. Kapena zinkawoneka choncho. Kodi chinachitika n'chiyani kuti zotsatira zomaliza zikhale zosiyana kwambiri ndi zimene zinkayembekezeredwa?

Ngakhale zonse zidawululidwa mu Disembala 2015, Zifukwa zake zimachokera kumbuyo:

Mu zisankho zamatauni ndi zigawo mu May panali kale a chenjezo lalikulu, koma sanathe kuziwona. Ovota adamusiya m'masabata omaliza a kampeni yachisankho pazifukwa ziwiri:

Chifukwa kulembedwa ntchito mwachangu, popanda dongosolo, kapena konsati, kapena muyezo, kwa anthu omwe adachokera kale, makamaka kuchokera ku PP ndi PSOE, ndendende kuchokera ku zipani zomwe ovota awo ankafuna kuti agonjetse. Ndipo iwo sanali anthu chabe. M’zochitika zambiri iwo anali ndendende oipitsitsa, okanidwa, awo amene anafuna kukhalabe ndi mipando ndipo motero amatsimikizira gawo lawo lamwambo la ulamuliro. Kusakhazikika kopanda malire, kwa chisankho ichi.
Chifukwa Nzika Sanadziwike bwino za zomwe adzachita ndi mavoti ake tsiku lotsatira chisankho. Chifukwa chake, zidalola kuti kampeni yachisankho ikhazikike pankhaniyi, osati pamalingaliro amunthu aliyense. Pamapeto pake, wovotayo, wodzala ndi kukayikira, adakonda zomwe zimadziwika bwino.

Zotsatira za zisankhozo zinali zapakati, koma chipanicho sichinazindikire kuti zinali choncho. Kuseri kwa zitseko zotsekedwa adalengeza zomwe akuti zapambana, ndikupangitsa kutanthauzira kosangalatsa komanso kokondera kwa zomwe zalembedwazo. Kuseri kwa zitseko zotsekedwa kunalibe ngakhale kulingalira mozama pa zomwe zinachitika, zomwe zinafika ku bungwe lonse, mkangano wokhudza chifukwa chake theka la ovota omwe chipanicho chinali nawo kumayambiriro kwa May, Iwo anasankha kuti asamuvotere kumapeto kwa mwezi womwewo. Mapangidwe a chipani, otsogola, ozikidwa pa thovu lakutali, komanso popanda njira zotengera nawo mamembala mwachindunji popanga zisankho, zidalepheretsa izi. Phwando lomwe akuti ndi la 21st century, popanda njira zachindunji za digito zotenga nawo mbali kapena kutsutsana. Palibe chochita ndi Podemos, chipani china chatsopano. Ciudadanos, phwando lomwe limadzitcha lokha kuchokera m'zaka za zana la 21, likukonzekera ma candidacies a municipalities momwe mazana a oimira mphamvu zakale za m'deralo amaikidwa. Phwando kuti sananyalanyaze zikwi zambiri za zigawenga ndi omvera chisoni, ndendende kwa iwo omwe, opanda zikwama pamsana pawo, amayenera kukhala omwe amawayimira pawokha.

Kuonjezera apo, Citizens anapereka kumverera, ndi mapangano pambuyo pa chisankho, kuthandizira zoyipa pamalo aliwonse, wachinyengo kwambiri, wamkulu kwambiri.

Ngakhale zili choncho, chilimwe chinafika, ndipo maganizo a phwando ku Catalonia, pamodzi ndi kutchuka kwa Albert Rivera, Anakwanitsa kusunga mipando. Zolakwikazo zidayiwalika pakadali pano, ndipo ziyembekezo za akuluakulu ankhondo zidachira. Koma panthawiyi, Podemos anali kuyambiranso. Paulo ndi anthu ake anapindula, poyamba ma social network, mwa okhulupirika ake; koma kenako kufika ku gulu lonse, lomwe Ciudadanos adzakhala pigeonholed ngati mapasa a PP. Malingaliro, nthawi zina apamwamba kwambiri pazinthu zamagulu, zomwe Ciudadanos adapanga zinali zopanda ntchito. Zabwino kwambiri sizinawonekere. Ena anamasuliridwa mokhotakhota, ndipo palibe m’chipanicho amene anawateteza motsimikiza. Kuyankha podzudzulidwa kunali kochititsa mantha, monga ngati kuchita manyazi. Zinali zovuta kwambiri malingaliro okhudza kukonzanso ndale adzakhala pakati, popanda kukakamiza kofunikira kuti mutsimikizire. Kuti malingaliro azachuma, kuyamikiridwa kwambiri ndi magawo a akatswiri, Iwo analimbana ndi zenizeni za dziko, adazolowerana ndi nkhani yosiyana kwambiri ya abambo, ndipo adakumananso ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, pomwe Podemos adalamulira. Iwo potsirizira pake anatumikira kutsogolera pigeonholing monga momveka bwino mapiko a mapiko. Panthawiyi, National Executive ya chipanicho, idawoneka ngati ilibe padenga ndipo idachita zochepa komanso zolingalira zamtsogolo ndi zisankhozo.

Popanda kuchitapo kanthu, kutengeka ndi kupambana ku Catalonia, kutengeka kunaloledwa kupitiriza, kudalira chirichonse ku kukoka kwa mtsogoleri. Mitu yamphamvu sinagogomezedwe mwadongosolo (ziphuphu, kusintha kwa kamangidwe, kukonzanso kwakukulu kwa demokalase) ndi meseji idayatsidwa, kusokonezeka pakati pa PSOE ndi PP. Pomaliza zidadziwika kwa ovota omwe sanasankhepo kuti phwando limenelo linali gawo la gulundi osati njira ina pamaso pake. Pa nthawi yomweyo mkangano wotchuka wa njira zinayi unafika kwa Albert Rivera pakati pa chisankho. Iye anawonekera mwa iye ngati mmodzi wa iwo tayi ndi suti: za dongosolo. Osati mafomu okha, koma pamwamba pa zonse zomwe zili mkati: zofewa, zochepetsetsa, zopanda kanthu, zomwe zinamupangitsa kuti asokonezeke. Palibe yemwe anamuchenjeza iye, mwinamwake, izo Chinyengo sichimasungidwa ndi mawu akuti, koma Amafalitsidwa mwaulemu koma mwamphamvu kutsutsa kwa iwo amene adautenga m’dziko. Apo ayi, chinyengo chatayika.

Pambuyo pa zisankho za 20-D Ciudadanos yasiyidwa yokha, yopanda thandizo komanso yopanda ntchito, opanda chigawo cholemera kapena mphamvu mu Congress of Deputies. Mphamvu zake sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito panthawiyo, pamene zofooka zake zasiyidwa kuti ziwonekere kwa onse. Ikadali ndi mwayi (waung'ono): kubwezeretsanso nkhani yakeyake, yomveka komanso yosadziwika kwa ena. Ndale, chikhalidwe ndi zachuma. Sanasowenso kalikonse, popeza wataya pafupifupi chilichonse. Pali china chake chomwe chingapezeke: osankhidwa omwe ali pachiwopsezo, omwe sadzakhala aakulu monga momwe angakhalire mu 2015, koma omwe angakhale ofunikabe. Kuti akwaniritse izi, alibe chochita koma kukhala wochulukirachulukira komanso wopitilira muyeso pazandale zomwe akufuna kukonzanso, ndithudi, pankhani zachitukuko, popanda kuopa kutanthauzira koyipa komwe kudzapangidwa nthawi zonse pazolinga zake, komanso kulimba mtima pankhani zachuma. , ngakhale kuti anthu ena samvetsa mfundo zake, zomwe ndi zomasuka kwambiri kwa anthu a ku Spain.

O Ciudadanos akuleka cikozyanyo cibotu ncaakajisi, ndipo amatenga sitepe patsogolo kuti adzisiyanitse ndi kusonkhezera zikumbumtima mwachisonkhezero cha makhalidwe abwino (monga Podemos wachitira, koma ndi kalembedwe kake), kapena adzafa, monga zidachitika kale kumapulojekiti ngati UPyD kapena CDS.

Chisankho chachikulu sichinali mwayi woyamba wa Ciudadanos. Akhala achiwiri, pambuyo pobwerera kumbuyo kwa ma municipalities. NDI Mu ndale mwayi wachitatu superekedwa kwa obwera kumene. Koposa zonse, samapatsidwa kwa omwe sadziwa, kapena kulimbikira kuti asafune kudziwa, zomwe phwandolo likunena.

@josesalver