[Eyikhethekileyo] Eyona 'ivoti iluncedo': indlela yokusebenzisa ivoti yakho ukwandisa izihlalo zebhlokhi yakho yezopolitiko.

Ngokutsho kweCIS, I-40% yabavoti abakasithathi isigqibo Ngubani oza kumvotela nge-28 kaTshazimpuzi. Ukujongana nale meko, izibheno kwivoti eluncedo ziyinkqubo yemihla ngemihla, kwaye abavoti bahlaselwa ngemiyalezo ephikisanayo. Abezopolitiko bahlala bechaza ukuba "ukuthintela ukuba ivoti yakho ingalahleki, kufuneka uvotele ... (beka apha igama okanye iqela lakhe nabani na othethayo) ".

Kodwa lo mbandela awulula kangako, ngoba ayilonyulo olu. Oku kukho iinketho ezingama-52 ezahlukeneyo, kangangoko ngabavoti. Ivoti enokuba luncedo kwenye inokuba yintlekele kwenye.

Kwi-electomania besifuna ukuphuhlisa isikhokelo esincinci ukunceda ukuqonda le gibberish kancinci ngakumbi. Siqala ngombono: akukho qela liya kufumana isininzi esipheleleyo, kwaye izivumelwano ziya kuba yimfuneko. Ke ngoko, xa kufikwa ekwenzeni ivoti "eluncedo", kunokuba ukhethe iqela elithile, umvoti kuqala kufuneka enze isigqibo “ngebloko” yamaqela. Kuphela kamva uya kukwazi ukukhetha, kwi-constituency nganye, lowo, ngaphakathi kwebhloko, uya kudlala into ethile, kuba izihlalo zakhe "zidansa". Endaweni yoko, kufuneka bamkhuphele ngaphandle lowo unezihlalo zabo zikhuselekile (ukuvota kwelo qela akusayi kwandisa ukumelwa kwalo) okanye akukho thuba lakufumana.

Ngoko ke, ukusebenzisa itheyibhile esiyibonisa ngezantsi, kuya kufuneka ukhethe, okokuqala, enye yezi ukhetho:

• Ukhetho "kunene", ukuba ndifuna umfelandawonye olawulayo othatha indawo yorhulumente okhoyo ngenye indlela "ngaphezulu ukuya ekunene".
  
• "Ekhohlo" ukhetho, ukuba ndifuna umanyano lokulawula olubandakanya i-PSOE kunye ne-leftist okanye ezinye iifom zelizwe, ukuba kuyimfuneko.
  
• “Embindini” ukhetho, ukuba ndifuna umdibaniselwano olawulayo okanye uhlobo oluthile lwesivumelwano esinyanzela i-PSOE ukuba ingathembeli kumandla angqiyame kwicala 'lokugqithiseleyo'.

Kakade ke, ezinye iinketho zinokubonakala zingenakwenzeka okanye zinzima ngakumbi kunezinye. Amanye amaqela ade athi ayazikhaba ezinye iindlela. Kodwa kunjalo, zontathu ziqwalaselwa kwaye kufuneka sizibandakanye kolu hlalutyo, kuba zinokwenzeka ngokwezibalo kwaye zinengqiqo yezopolitiko.

Kwezinye iimeko, kusenokwenzeka ukuba, kwibhloko ethile, akukho ndlela yimbi enokwenzeka (kule meko sibeke ileyibhile "engenamsebenzi") okanye ukuba kuyimfuneko ukukhetha iqela elingacwangciswanga ngokungqongqo ngaphakathi ibhloko ekhethwayo yomvoti Oku kunjalo, umzekelo, kunye nephiko elifanelekileyo kwiphondo elithile laseBasque.

Itheyibhile esiyibonisayo ibonisa i imeko ukuba, ngokombono we-electomania.es, kukho ekuphakameni kwe-9 ka-Epreli, i-2019. Isitshixo zizihlalo ezidadayo: kulapho abavoti banokuphembelela khona ukwenza ibloc abayithandayo inyuke okanye ihle ezihlalweni. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwiiveki ezintathu ezizayo izinto ziya kutshintsha kakhulu. Siza kuhlaziya esi sikhokelo kamva. Kodwa, namhlanje, ukuba unyulo belubanjwe ngoku, izinto beziya kuba ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ngolu hlobo:

Isigqibo sethu, ngokujonga idatha, kukuba akukho zigqibo. Iphondo ngalinye libonisa imeko eyahlukileyo kwaye alinanto yakwenza namanye.

En ibhloko esekhohlo, i-PSOE lolona khetho luluncedo kwiindawo zovoto ezingama-30, ngelixa kungenamsebenzi ukukhetha phakathi kwePSOE kunye Unidas Podemos kwenye 13, kwaye kubini kuphela enye indlela ye Unidas Podemos ngokuchasene naleyo yePSOE, ukuba ufuna ivoti ibe luncedo.

En ibhloko "ephakathi"., kumaphondo angama-22 eyona nto icetyiswayo iya kuba kukuvota i-PSOE, kwaye kwezinye ezininzi ayinandaba ukuvotela i-PSOE okanye i-Ciudadanos. I-Ciudadanos iyona kuphela inketho efanelekileyo kumaphondo e-3.

I-gibberish yokwenyani (kunye nentliziyo yomcimbi) ikwibhloko elungileyo. Kwiiphondo ze-12 kuya kuba ngcono ukuvotela i-PP, kwi-7 ye-Ciudadanos kunye ne-3 ye-Vox. Kukho imimandla emithathu apho, ukuba sifuna ukukrazula isihlalo esinye, kuya kufuneka sikhethe phakathi kweCiudadanos kunye neVox, sishiye iPP eceleni.

Kukho phantse ezininzi iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha njengamaphondo. Kwaye oko ngaphandle kokubala ukuba kusekho iphulo lonyulo elibukhali kwaye yonke into isenokutshintsha...